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Senior English Unit 2 Test

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Prewriting
 

 1. 

Individuals move through the five stages of the writing process
a.
in varied and unique ways.
b.
in exactly the same way.
 

 2. 

Freewriting is the process of
a.
identifying your topic and planning your writing.
b.
writing without stopping, letting your ideas flow.
 

 3. 

The prewriting technique of clustering produces
a.
groups of related words and topics.
b.
random, unrelated ideas and topics.
 

 4. 

During prewriting you should be sure to
a.
identify your purpose and your audience.
b.
write your introduction.
 

 5. 

The main idea, or focus, of your paragraph or essay
a.
must be carefully matched to your audience and purpose.
b.
determines the purpose of that piece of writing.
 
 
Drafting and Revising
 

 6. 

You can use techniques such as clustering and freewriting to
a.
find details to support your main idea.
b.
organize your material into paragraphs.
 

 7. 

The supporting details and language that you choose are primarily influenced by
a.
your use of brainstorming and outlining.
b.
your audience and purpose.
 

 8. 

To show the benefits and shortcomings of different actions, use
a.
cause and effect.
b.
comparison and contrast.
 

 9. 

To write an article evaluating the various extracurricular activities at your school, you would probably use
a.
spatial order.
b.
order of importance.
 

 10. 

In a typical essay, the introduction usually
a.
presents the main idea and sets the tone.
b.
presents the ideas in chronological order.
 

 11. 

The way in which you organize your material should always
a.
follow a traditional structure.
b.
serve as a logical guide for you and your readers.
 

 12. 

When a paragraph has unity, a strong topic sentence
a.
serves as the source from which all other sentences in the paragraph flow.
b.
always introduces the paragraph.
 

 13. 

Coherence in writing requires
a.
smooth transitions that link sentences and relate ideas.
b.
repeating sequences of ideas.
 

 14. 

After you complete your draft, you should
a.
never return to prewriting.
b.
reread and revise.
 

 15. 

In the process of revising a draft, you should
a.
ask yourself questions to help evaluate and clarify your writing.
b.
restructure the introduction and conclusion first.
 
 
Editing/Proofreading and Publishing/Presenting
Select the letter of the choice that is NOT true.
 

 16. 

The editing process
a.
includes checking the accuracy of grammar, mechanics, and spelling.
b.
follows revision of your draft.
c.
does not apply the practices of standard English.
 

 17. 

To improve your effectiveness as an editor, you should
a.
try various strategies to find what works best for you.
b.
rely on tools such as a good dictionary and grammar handbook.
c.
be sure that your sentence structure does not vary.
 

 18. 

Your personal editorial checklist should
a.
identify your most common errors.
b.
include spelling and mechanics but not structure and usage.
c.
help prevent you from overlooking details.
 

 19. 

Using standard proofreading symbols
a.
lets you communicate clearly with other writers and editors.
b.
takes the place of making corrections in text.
c.
serves as a kind of editorial shorthand.
 

 20. 

An example of a formal presentation is
a.
a journal entry.
b.
an article published in the school literary magazine.
c.
a speech written and delivered before the Parents’ Association.
 

Matching
 
 
Stages of the Writing Process
Select the letter of the stage of the writing process that matches the definition.
a.
prewriting
b.
drafting
c.
revising
d.
editing/proofreading
e.
publishing/presenting
 

 21. 

delivering the finished writing to an audience
 

 22. 

making improvements in content, structure, and style
 

 23. 

finding and researching a topic; defining a purpose and audience
 

 24. 

organizing and putting words on paper in rough form
 

 25. 

checking for errors in grammar, spelling, and mechanics
 



 
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